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Zinnia Diseases

Informational table showing disease name, symptoms, pathogen/cause, and management of Zinnia diseases.
Updated:
July 7, 2025
Disease Symptoms Pathogen/Cause Management
Alternaria Leaf Spot Large reddish brown or purple spots, at first round to oblong but becoming irregular in shape, developing a gray or tan center that may drop out, leaving a hole. Severely affected leaves turn brown, dry, and become brittle. Alternaria zinniae Apply a fungicide. Whenever possible, water in a manner that keeps the leaves dry to inhibit this seedborne disease.
Aster Yellows Leaf-like tissue forms where flower parts should be located. Flower-like parts remain green or light green. Often, flowers on only one side of the composite inflorescence show symptoms. Sepals may be very large or dwarfed. Phytoplasma Destroy infected plants. Control leafhoppers.
Bacterial Leaf Spot Spots reddish brown to dark brown, angular in shape, and with a prominent yellow halo form on leaves. Xanthomonas campestris pv. zinniae No sprays are effective. Whenever possible, water in a manner that keeps the leaves dry to inhibit this seedborne disease.
Powdery Mildew White fungal growth forms on the upper surface of leaves and may form on flower petals. Golovinomyces cichoracearum (formerly Erysiphe) Apply a fungicide to protect plants.
Alternaria leaf spot (purple spot, no halo)
Alternaria leaf spot (purple spot, no halo).

   Bacterial leaf spot (spots with a yellow halo)

Bacterial leaf spot (spots with a yellow halo)

Prepared by Gary W. Moorman, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus of Plant Pathology

Gary W. Moorman, Ph.D.
Professor Emeritus
Pennsylvania State University