Articles
Snapdragon (Antirrhinum) Diseases
Informational table showing disease name, symptoms, pathogen/cause, and management of Snapdragon (Antirrhinum) diseases.
Updated:
April 3, 2023
| Disease | Symptoms | Pathogen/Cause | Management | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anthracnose | Definite yellow spots form on leaves and stems. These turn white and have a brown border. Leaves die as do entire plants if stems are girdled. | Colletotrichum antirrhini | Heat and ventilate to maintain low humidity. Water in a manner that keeps foliage surfaces dry. Apply a fungicide to protect healthy plants. | |
| Botrytis Blight | Petals turn brown and are covered with gray, fungal growth. | Botrytis cinerea | Space plants to insure good air circulation. Maintain low humidity. Avoid watering late in the day. Remove crop debris. Apply a fungicide. | |
| Downy Mildew | Seedlings and cuttings are stunted and leaves curl downward. Gray to white fungus lightly covers the underside of leaves. Upper side of infected leaves have yellowed areas. The fungus causes a systemic infection of all leaves of seedlings. Older plants yellow, may be stunted, and die from the top down. Plants fail to flower. | Peronospora antirrhini | Heat and vent to maintain low humidity, especially when weather is cool and cloudy. Water in a manner that keeps leaf surfaces dry. Apply a fungicide. Before replanting greenhouse beds, steam the soil because the fungus survives in debris. | |
| Powdery Mildew | White fungal growth forms on either surface of lower leaves, also on stems of some cultivars. | Oidium spp. | Heat and ventilate especially in the spring and fall to reduce night humidity. Apply a fungicide. | |
| Pythium Root Rot | Root tips turn brown and die. Plants are yellowed, stunted, wilt, and die. Older plants may survive if not placed under moisture stress. | Pythium spp. | Plant in pasteurized raised beds. Do not recontaminate beds. Apply a fungicide to protect healthy plants. | |
| Rhizoctonia stem Rot | Stems of seedlings or recent transplants collapse at the soil line. A red-brown lesion forms at the base of the stem. Older plants wilt and die with lesions at the base as noted above. | Rhizoctonia solani | Plant in pasteurized raised beds. Apply a fungicide to protect healthy plants. | |
| Rust | Small yellow swellings form on leaves or stems and burst to release rusty colored spores. Concentric rings of spores form around the initial spot. | Puccinia antirrhini | Apply a fungicide to protect healthy plants. |



Prepared by Gary W. Moorman, Professor of Plant Pathology










