Articles

Rain Garden Plants: Red Chokeberry

An informative guide on red chokeberry (Aronia arbutifolia), covering growth habitat, ideal site conditions, and distinctive features such as showy white clusters of flowers and red berries in the fall.
Updated:
July 1, 2026

Red chokeberry is an upright, multistemmed, perennial shrub with high visual appeal in all seasons. In spring, showy clusters of white to light pink flowers are very attractive to pollinators. Glossy, dark green, finely toothed leaves are 1 to 3 inches long. In fall, leaves turn orange, and deep red berries develop. Berries are eaten by mammals and some birds. It prefers acidic soil but can tolerate a pH of up to 8.0. This shrub is attractive to deer, so it should be protected from browsing.

  • Height: 6 to 12 feet
  • Bloom color: White to light pink
  • Bloom time: March to May
  • Hardiness zone: 3a to 9b
  • Salt tolerance: Tolerates salt spray
  • Spreading habit: Root suckers can form dense colonies
Close up of leaves of red chokeberry
Leaves. Photo by Jodi Sulpizio, Penn State Extension

Site Conditions

  • Sun: Full sun/partial shade
  • Soil: Well-drained
  • Hydrologic zone: Moist, can tolerate occasional periods of wet soil
The red berries of red chokeberry
Berries. Photo by Connie Schmotzer, Penn State Extension
Red chokeberry shrub in flower
Form. Photo by Jodi Sulpizio, Penn State Extension
Reddish-orange fall color of red chokeberry
Fall color. Photo by Connie Schmotzer, Penn State Extension

References

Cornell University, Aronia arbutifolia
Ladybird Johnson Wildflower Center, Aronia arbutifolia
North Carolina Extension, Aronia arbutifolia

Prepared by Jodi Sulpizio, Jessica Chou, Constance Schmotzer, and Beth Yount. Reviewed by Scott Sjolander and Sandra Feather. Finalized by Jodi Sulpizio.

For a printable PDF version of this article, contact Jodi Sulpizio at jrb143@psu.edu.