Lawn and Turfgrass Weeds: English Daisy
Figure 1. English daisy growing in a park in Clifton Springs, NY during early May. Photo: Peter Landschoot, Penn State
It produces basal rosettes that spread and form clumps or patches in turf. English daisy (Bellis perennis L.) produces small flowers with white petals and yellow centers that grow close to the ground. When flowering, it is one of the more attractive weed species that occurs in turf, and some landowners and park managers prefer to allow scattered patches to remain in the stand.
Figure 2. English daisy plant with a rosette of basal leaves and flowers Photo: Peter Landschoot, Penn State
Life Cycle
English daisy is a member of the aster family (Asteraceae), and is considered a herbaceous perennial. Individual plants form short, thick rhizomes which produce new plants at nodes. This species produces flowers during the spring and seeds can be wind-disseminated and give rise to new plants.
Identification
English daisy produces short-statured rosettes of spatula-shaped leaves ranging from 1 to 2.5 inches in length. Leaves are rounded at the top and often have slightly serrated margins. Flowers of English daisy are 1 to 1.5 inches in diameter with many white petals encircling a central cluster of yellow disk florets.
Figure 3. Leaves of English daisy showing rounded tops with sparsely serrated margins, narrowing to a thin petiole. Photo: Peter Landschoot, Penn State
Figure 4. Flowers of English daisy with white petals (sometimes with a pink tinge) and yellow florets in the center. Photo: Peter Landschoot, Penn State
Management and Control
Infestations of English daisy can be reduced by improving turf density through good establishment procedures, use of turfgrasses well-adapted to site conditions, and fertilization. This weed can be suppressed or controlled with various postemergence herbicides.
| Active ingredients | Product name(s)* |
|---|---|
| 2,4-D, 2,4-DP, and dicamba | Super Trimec (ester formulation) |
| 2,4-D, clopyralid, and dicamba | Millennium Ultra 2** |
| 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, and dicamba | Escalade 2, Escalade |
| 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, triclopyr, and flumioxazin | Sure Power (ester formulation) |
| 2,4-D, MCPP, dicamba | Trimec Classic |
| 2,4-D, MCPP, dicamba, and carfentrazone-ethyl | Speedzone |
| 2,4-D, quinclorac, and dicamba | Quincept; 2DQ Herbicide; Triad QC Select, Triad SFZ Select |
| 2,4-D, quinclorac, dicamba, and sulfentrazone | Q4 Plus |
| 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, and triclopyr | Momentum FX2 |
| 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, triclopyr, and sulfentrazone | Momentum 4-Score |
| 2,4-D, triclopyr, dicamba, and pyraflufen-ethyl | 4-Speed XT (ester formulation) |
| 2,4-D, triclopyr, dicamba, and sulfentrazone | Foundation |
| fluroxypyr, dicamba, and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl | Last Call Selective Herbicide |
| MCPA, fluroxypyr, and dicamba | Change Up |
| MCPA, fluroxypyr, and triclopyr | Battleship III |
| MCPA, MCPP, and dicamba | Trimec Encore, Tri-Power Selective Herbicide |
| MCPA, MCPP, dicamba, and carfentrazone-ethyl | Powerzone (ester formulation) |
| MCPA, triclopyr, and dicamba | Lesco Three-Way Ester II, Cool Power (ester formulation) |
| quinclorac | Drive XLR8, Quinclorac 1.5 L, Quinclorac 75 DF |
| triclopyr and clopyralid | 2-D Herbicide, Confront** |
| triclopyr and fluroxypyr | Tailspin |
| 2,4-D, triclopyr, dicamba, and sulfentrazone | Tzone SE (ester formuation) |
*Follow label precautionary statements, restrictions, and directions regarding tolerant turfgrass species, rates, and timing of applications.
**Clopyralid-containing products should not be used on residential lawns but can be used for treating weeds in non-residential turf.
References
Anonymous, 2019. Bellis perennis. Missouri Botanical Garden.
Uva, R.H., J.C. Neal, and J.M. DiThomaso. 1997. Weeds of the northeast. Cornell Univ. Press. 397 pp.













