La Inspección de Malezas en los Cultivos de Hortalizas
La Inspección de Malezas en los Cultivos de Hortalizas
Length: 00:10:11 | Lee Stivers
No se pueden manejar las malezas sin saber cuáles son y dónde están en sus campos. Este video describe recursos para identificar malezas y métodos para inspeccionar y registrar poblaciones de malezas en campos de vegetales.
Funded by USDA Specialty Crop Block Grant Project ME#44166076 – "Sustainable Production and Pest Management Innovations for Next Generation Young and Hispanic/Latino Specialty Crop Growers"
I bag inspection in vegetable crops bag inspection in vegetable crops is a very important management practice that can have a significant economic impact on your farms in this video weed inspection is going to give you the information you need to make better because they are a problem weeds in vegetable crops weeds are a major concern in any agricultural production system they compete with our government for important resources such as sunlight nutrients and water weeds also provide shelter for pests including diseases insects and rodents weeds can also cause conditions in your area and make it difficult to manage your crop to better manage weeds in any crop you first need to know what weeds are in your fields what their tenacity is what stages of growth are they in all of this is so inspecting crops inspection should be done early in the season and regularly this is because bag seedlings are easier to control when they are still quite small we 're going to talk to you about how to inspect to control weeds in your garden and how to use the information that you provide to the inspection is very important weed identification you can't manage weeds without knowing what they are there are many weed guides that will help you determine which species are predominant in your area there are many guides available and now penn state has a guide on weeds in spanish the publication has many color pictures of weeds and describes the in addition to the guide on weeds certain other articles that can help you make your task of inspecting bags more efficient I bring a full set to take notes of what you observe in the field a magnifying glass in hand will help you see which are difficult to see with the naked eye such as crimes on the leaves a map of the field can help you write down the exact place where you found the bag clumps so you can what you give them again if you don't recognize one of the spots it is very useful to cut it and take it with you to be able to identify them later bring plastic bags and markers to collect the bags that you will identify later when inspecting them vegetables or any other crop taking good notes is very important when you see weeds in your captive write down the species and how they grow here weeds are more difficult to control as they mature before what stage make sure to note the place where you found the spot and do it in your notebook or on your map of the vegetable garden write down what crop you found it in and how dense it was now let's review the inspection protocols for two meters of production commonly used in roof firewood crops that are sown directly in the flat ground like sweet corn may have increased early competition let me agency of the annual suitcases many reasons for chitales always in each higher using plastic mantive and with drip irrigation here the big concern is the control of annual weeds of perennials look more at having an environment the inspection of sweet mail and other vegetables that are produced in the fields 60 more because some time ago you should start inspecting before sowing to the field I took notes so that you can better plan your weed management before planting once the crop has been planted or transplanted you need to inspect at frequent and regular intervals you need to inspect at least weekly during this important period for your crop in month 12 you need to inspect well before the corn is six inches tall to assess your control of spring weeds and to control any new weeds that may have emerged in smaller fields inspect the entire field carefully in larger fields walk inspect using the saic pattern to walk and make observations in at least 10 locations make sure that you examine the ground very well to see if any weeds are emerging this is an example of a walking pattern when you do an inspection of your vegetable fields you can write down the weeds that you notice in at least 10 locations where you walk many vegetable crops are planted in raised beds covered with plastic these beds help to reduce weeds but you need to inspect for potential problems you will have once the crop has been planted the bag inspection will focus primarily on prevent annual and perennial weeds from establishing in the field especially between mulched beds but also growing out of the golden threads in the plastic sheeting for raised bed fields inspect once a week after sowing in smaller fields inspect the whole field carefully in larger fields inspect by walking using the sheikh father walking pattern and make observations in at least 10 places make sure you pay close attention to where the crop is passing through the plastic also in the middle of the row take detailed notes on the map mark where each area is weedy also note down where you found the weeds this is very helpful to use a printed map of the field or you can draw one yourself the information you get from your weed survey will help you make better decisions about weed control and crop rotation surveying helps you identify and control weeds early when they are at their most vulnerable stages problem weeds can be found early and can be patched to minimize their spread surveying during The entire season allows you to evaluate that your soil management program is also working. For more information on soil management, talk to the Extension educator in your county or attend an event for commercial vegetable growers in your region. You can find more information on the
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