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Home Orchards: Table 5.3. Efficacy of Pesticides on Peaches and Nectarines

Due to a wide array of various products containing the same active ingredient, sometimes the active ingredient is listed instead of the name of the formulated product.
Updated:
March 23, 2026

Caution: Broad-spectrum insecticides (those with a large number of pests listed on the label) have significant potential to be harmful tonon-target organisms such as bees and other beneficial or predatory insects.

Insects and Mites

  • ERM = European red mite
  • GPA = green peach aphid
  • JB = Japanese beetle
  • OFM = oriental fruit moth
  • PTB = peachtree borer
  • PC = plum curculio
  • SJS = San Jose scale
  • SB = stink bugs
  • TPB = tarnished plant bug
  • TSM = two-spotted spider mite
PesticidesERMGPAJBOFMPTBPCSJSSBTPBTSM
Azadirachtin 3 3 3 - - - - 3 4 -
Carbaryla 4 4 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4
Esfenvalerate - 3 1 2 2 2 - 2 2 -
Horticultural oil 1 2 4 4 4 4 1 4 4 1
Imidacloprid - 1 2 - - 3 - 3 3 -
Malathion 4 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3
Safer's Soap 2 3 4 4 4 4 2 - - 2
Spinosad - - 3 4 - - - 4 4 -

Degree of control: 1 = excellent; 2 = good; 3 = fair; 4 = poor; - = no rating available
a. Carbaryl may worsen mite problems.

Broad-spectrum insecticides (those with a large number of pests listed on the label) have significant potential to be harmful to non-target organisms such as bees and other beneficial or predatory insects.