Traditional spraying systems in orchards and vineyards operate at a constant rate using a standard nozzle setup, which can be inefficient due to variable row spacing and canopy sizes.
By Long He, Ph.D., Md Sultan Mahmud, Tyler Shannon
As one of the United States' largest producers of tree-bearing fruits, Pennsylvania is the 4th largest producer of apples and the 3rd largest producer of peaches. However, growers are faced with new and different challenges every year.