Regulations
The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) was signed into law in 2011, and it’s considered to be the most sweeping reform of US food safety laws. The focus of the act is on more effective prevention of food safety issues in the US food supply chain. Find the resources you need to help you meet those regulations and get access to produce grower certification and training.
FSMA Produce Safety Rule
The Food Safety Modernization Act includes science-based minimum standards for the safe growing, harvesting, packing, and holding of fruits, vegetables, mushrooms, and sprouts. Penn State Extension has a range of resources available to help producers meet those standards. The resources include videos and training opportunities addressing topics such as FSMA requirements, exemptions, and deadlines for the Produce Safety Rule.
Produce such as fruits, vegetables, mushrooms, and sprouts is covered by the Produce Safety Rule; however, there are exemptions to the rule, based on average annual food sales and marketing channels. Use the coverage and exemption tool to find out where you stand.
Food producers are also required to develop and implement a risk-based food safety plan, under the Preventive Controls for Human Foods Regulation. The plan must include the identification of hazards and controls that can be implemented to prevent, reduce, or eliminate the hazards completely. A recall plan should also form part of the Food Safety Plan.
Produce Grower Training and Certification
Training and certification play a vital role in the agricultural industry. Within the Produce Safety Rule, it has been established that at least one supervisor or responsible party from the farm has to successfully complete food safety training, recognized as equivalent or better than training received under the standardized curriculum the Food and Drug Administration designates as adequate.
Undertaking Penn State Extension’s PSA Grower Training Course is one way to satisfy that requirement. The course is split into seven modules, covering topics such as worker health, hygiene and training, soil amendments, wildlife, domesticated animals, land use, and post-harvest handling and sanitation. Details on how to develop a farm food safety plan are also included. Close reference is made throughout the course to key parts of the FSMA Produce Safety Rules requirements. Participants will be eligible to receive a certification from the Association of Food and Drug Officials, verifying completion of the course.
If you’d prefer, the course is also available in a series of training slides developed by the Produce Safety Alliance (PSA). This method of delivery is particularly useful for growers who would prefer not to use computer training, or where electrical connections are unavailable. To receive the course certificate, a copy of the PSA Grower Manual is still required.
- Videos
The Sanitary Transportation of Human and Animal Food Rule
Length 2:59This rule establishes requirements for shippers, loaders, carriers by motor or rail vehicle, and receivers involved in transporting human and animal food. - Articles
Understanding FSMA: HACCP, HARPC and the Preventive Controls for Human Food Rule
The evolution of the original Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) principles towards Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) is discussed and requirements within the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) regulation are summarized. - Articles
Understanding FSMA: The Produce Safety Rule
Discussion of farming activities and produce covered in the Produce Safety Rule under the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), key requirements, possible exemptions, and deadlines for compliance. - Videos
What is Agricultural Water?
Length 2:45This video gives details about Agricultural Water under the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA). Some farms are not subject to the agricultural water requirements. Find out if your farm needs to comply. - Videos
What is the Food Safety Modernization Act?
Length 28:01This 28-minute video covers the basics of the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), and provides in-depth information on the Produce Safety and Preventive Controls for Human Foods Rules. Watch and learn how FSMA affects you. - Videos
When is a Microbial Water Quality Profile Needed?
Length 2:09This video gives details about Microbial Water Quality under the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA). Find out if your farm is subject to a microbial water quality profile for the water source you use during growing. - Videos
¿Cuándo se requiere hacer un perfil de la calidad microbiológica del agua?
Length 2:25Este video detalla la calidad microbiológica del agua en la norma de inocuidad de los productos agrÃcolas frescos. - Videos
¿Qué es el agua de uso agrÃcola?
Length 3:16Este video describe lo que se considera agua de uso agrÃcola en la norma de inocuidad de los productos agrÃcolas frescos. - Videos
¿Qué es FSMA?
Length 4:12Este video es un resumen de la Ley de Modernización de la Inocuidad de los Alimentos (FSMA, por sus siglas en inglés). - Videos
¿Quién está sujeto a la norma de controles preventivos para alimentos para el consumo humano?
Length 2:46En este video, aprenderá quién está cubierto bajo la norma de controles preventivos para alimentos para el consumo humano.












