Cost of Production Calculator

An updated Tree Fruit Production Guide (2026-2027) provides current, research-based guidance on orchard management, pests, chemicals, harvest, food safety, marketing, and precision agriculture for commercial growers and other fruit industry personnel.

This is an illustrated guide to the vegetative propagation of nut trees.

This course prepares you to grow berries, from choosing varieties, to planting, to handling pests and diseases. Growing can be rewarding and profitable.

In nearly all Pennsylvania orchards at some time, there is a problem with late spring frosts that can damage the flowers and reduce the crop.

Early-season yield and packout predictions are useful for growers and packers to plan for adequate harvest labor and storage space and to develop an orderly marketing plan.

El arte de podar y conducir o guiar árboles se inició mucho antes de que se tuviera un conocimiento de las respuestas fisiológicas que ocurren como respuesta a esta manipulación física.

During the cold winter period people begin thinking about their vegetable gardens and looking at all the seed catalogs. They also think about that good apple or pear they had from their local farmer's market.

The temperature at which fruit buds are injured depends primarily on their stage of development.

Adjust readings from a colostrometer to provide the value expected if colostrum was tested at 68°F.