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2015 Pennsylvania Farm Fatal Injury Summary

Annual summaries of farm fatalities help identify hazards and risks associated with production agriculture.
Updated:
March 13, 2023

Summary of Farm Fatalities By Primary Source Category

Percentage is rounded.

Primary Source CategoryNumberPercentage
Agricultural and Garden Machinery 5 18.5%
Animal and human powered vehicles 1 3.7%
Environment and environmental conditions 1 3.7%
Highway vehicle, motorized 4 14.8%
Material and Personnel handing machinery 1 3.7%
Off-road and industrial vehicles - powered 12 44.4%
Plants, trees, vegetation not processed 1 3.7%
Structures and surfaces 2 7.4%
Total 27 100%

Farm Fatalities Incident Summary

The Primary Source1 of injury or illness identifies the object, bodily motion, or exposure which directly produced or inflicted the previously identified injury or illness.

The Secondary Source2 of injury or illness identifies the object, substance, or person that generated the source of injury or illness or that contributed to the event or exposure.

Agricultural and Garden Machinery

Primary SourceDescription of Incident
Brush hog Brush hog fell on victim during repairs
Brush hog Victim fell from tractor; run over by brush hog
Brush hog Victim fell from tractor; run over by brush hog
Brush hog Victim fell from tractor; run over by brush hog
Powered industrial carrier (Poultry feed cart) Poultry feed card overturned on Child

Animals and human powered vehicles

Primary SourceDescription of Incident
Wagon Child crushed between two horse drawn wagons

Environment and environmental conditions

Primary SourceDescription of Incident
Fire, fumes, smoke Victom spilled gasoline while burning brush (died 2 weeks later)

Highway vehicle, motorized

Primary SourceSecondary SourceDescription of Incident
Automobile Tractor Car driver struck vintage age tractor and was killed
Automobile Stand-on mower Car driver struck victim who was operating stand-on mower on roadway
Pick-up truck tractor and manure spreader Pick-up driver read-ended unlighted, unmarked tractor and manure spreader
Trucks, motorized freight hauling Victim run over by grain hauling truck in field

Material and personnel handling machinery

Primary SourceDescription of Incident
Elevators, hoists, aerial lifts Victim fell from collapsing aerial lift hitting head on steel beam

Off-road and industrial vehicles - powered

Primary SourceDescription of Incident
Tractors, ptos Child passenger fell from tractor beneath wheel
Tractors, ptos Rear overturn of tractor while trying to pull tree with chain
Tractors, ptos Tractor rollover on Christmas tree farm
Tractors, ptos Tractor rollover during field work
Tractors, ptos Tractor rollover near ditch
Tractors, ptos Tractor rollover while mowing reservoir bank (foldable ROPS not in place)
Tractors, ptos Tractor rollover while packing a trench silo
Tractors, ptos Tractor backed over steep bank; rolled onto victim
Tractors, ptos Tractor rollover, victim pinned beneath front-end loader
Skid steer Child run over by skid steer
Skid steer Child run over by skid steer
Skid steer Skid steer bucket pinned victim during repair

Plants, trees, vegetation not processed

Primary SourceDescription of Incident
Trees, logs, limbs Tree fell on victim while clearing timber with tractor

Structures and surfaces

Primary SourceDescription of Incident
Silo Worker fell from broken scaffolding during silo construction
Silo Victim fell inside silo during repairs

Farm Fatalities based on Age of victim

Age of VictimNumber of Fatalities
0-4 2
5-9 3
10-14 0
15-19 0
20-24 0
25-29 1
30-34 1
35-39 0
40-44 0
45-49 1
50-54 2
55-59 5
60-64 5
65-69 1
70-74 0
75-79 3
80-84 1
85-89 2
90-94 0
95-99 0
Unknown 0

Farm Fatalities based on Month of the year

Month of FatalityNumber of Fatalities
January 1
February 3
March 0
April 2
May 1
June 2
July 1
August 4
September 4
October 7
November 2
December 0

Farm Fatalities based on Day of the week

Day of the WeekNumber of Fatalities
Sunday 0
Monday 2
Tuesday 6
Wednesday 11
Thursday 1
Friday 3
Saturday 4

Fatalities by Farm and Agricultural Injury Code

The Farm and Agricultural Injury Classification (FAIC) Code is a classification scheme used in some states. The code provides a mechanism to separate out incidents not directly related to the work of production agriculture. The FAIC was introduced in Pennsylvania in 1992 and revised in 2000; therefore 2015 totals can only be compared with 2001-2014 totals. Fatality reports since 2000 have been used by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System (OIICS) to characterize primary and secondary sources of injury. BLS revised the structure of categories in 2012. Most changes are subtle, but use caution when comparing the 2015 report to previous reports.

Sectors of Agriculture

  • Farm Production (FAIC 01): 14
  • Other sectors: 0

Subtotal: 14 (52%)

Other Exposures

  • Rural Living (FAIC 05-09): 13
  • Undetermined: 0

Subtotal: 13 (48%)

Farm and Agriculturally-Related Total: 27 (100%)

Note:

FAIC-01. Farm Production Work (14 cases)
FAIC-02. Forestry and Logging (0 cases)
FAIC-03. Fishing, Hunting, and Trapping (0 cases)
FAIC-04. Agricultural and Forestry Support Services (0 cases)
FAIC 05. Worksite Exposure: Workers, Outside Services (4 cases)
FAIC 06. Farm Hazard Exposure: Equipment, Tools and Products (6 cases)
FAIC 07. Farm Hazard Exposure: Structures & Landscape (1 cases)
FAIC 08. Farm Hazard Exposure: Animals (0 cases)
FAIC 09. Farm Hazard Exposure:Roadway Accident (2 cases)

Douglas Schaufler, Ph.D., P.E.
Former Research Associate
Pennsylvania State University